Volume 20, Number 11—November 2014
Letter
Human Co-Infection with Avian and Seasonal Influenza Viruses, China
Figure
References
- Zhu Y, Qi X, Cui L, Zhou M, Wang H. Human co-infection with novel avian influenza A H7N9 and influenza A H3N2 viruses in Jiangsu province, China. Lancet. 2013;381:2134. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Yu X, Jin T, Cui Y, Pu X, Li J, Xu J, Influenza H7N9 and H9N2 viruses: coexistence in poultry linked to human H7N9 infection and genome characteristics. J Virol. 2014;88:3423–31. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Cui L, Liu D, Shi W, Pan J, Qi X, Li X, Dynamic reassortments and genetic heterogeneity of the human-infecting influenza A (H7N9) virus. Nat Commun. 2014;5:3142.
- Tamura K, Peterson D, Peterson N, Stecher G, Nei M, Kumar S. MEGA5: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis using maximum likelihood, evolutionary distance, and maximum parsimony methods. Mol Biol Evol. 2011;28:2731–9. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Gao R, Cao B, Hu Y, Feng Z, Wang D, Hu W, Human infection with a novel avian-origin influenza A (H7N9) virus. N Engl J Med. 2013;368:1888–97. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Li J, Shao TJ, Yu XF, Pan JC, Pu XY, Wang HQ, Molecular evolution of HA gene of the influenza A H1N1 pdm09 strain during the consecutive seasons 2009–2011 in Hangzhou, China: several immune-escape variants without positively selected sites. J Clin Virol. 2012;55:363–6. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Tan Y, Guan W, Lam TT, Pan S, Wu S, Zhan Y, Differing epidemiological dynamics of influenza B virus lineages in Guangzhou, southern China, 2009–2010. J Virol. 2013;87:12447–56. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Chen Y, Liang W, Yang S, Wu N, Gao H, Sheng J, Human infections with the emerging avian influenza A H7N9 virus from wet market poultry: clinical analysis and characterisation of viral genome. Lancet. 2013;381:1916–25. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Chan MC, Chan RW, Chan LL, Mok CK, Hui KP, Fong JH, Tropism and innate host responses of a novel avian influenza A H7N9 virus: an analysis of ex-vivo and in-vitro cultures of the human respiratory tract. Lancet Respir Med. 2013;1:534–42.
- Couceiro JN, Paulson JC, Baum LG. Influenza virus strains selectively recognize sialyloligosaccharides on human respiratory epithelium; the role of the host cell in selection of hemagglutinin receptor specificity. Virus Res. 1993;29:155–65. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
Page created: October 20, 2014
Page updated: October 20, 2014
Page reviewed: October 20, 2014
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.