Skip directly to site content Skip directly to page options Skip directly to A-Z link Skip directly to A-Z link Skip directly to A-Z link
Volume 22, Number 7—July 2016
Dispatch

Increased Mortality Rates Associated with Staphylococcus aureus and Influenza Co-infection, Maryland and Iowa, USA1

Jennifer S. McDanelComments to Author , Eli N. Perencevich, Jeremy Storm2, Daniel J. Diekema, Loreen Herwaldt, J. Kristie Johnson, Patricia L. Winokur, and Marin L. Schweizer
Author affiliations: University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA (J.S. McDanel, E.N. Perencevich, J. Storm, D.J. Diekema, L. Herwaldt, P.L. Winokur, M.L. Schweizer); Iowa City Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Iowa City (J.S. McDanel E.N. Perencevich, P.L. Winokur, M.L. Schweizer); University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City (D.J. Diekema, L. Herwaldt); University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA (J.K. Johnson)

Main Article

Table 2

Adjusted regression analysis of the association between influenza and 30-d in-hospital deaths among patients with Staphylococcus aureus–positive respiratory cultures, Maryland and Iowa, USA*

Model and variable Odds ratio (95% CI) p value
Unadjusted
Influenza-positive test
3.15 (1.27–7.86)
0.021
Adjusted†
Influenza-positive test 4.31 (1.57–11.83) 0.005
First positive S. aureus culture collected ≤2 d after hospital admission 3.00 (1.18–7.61) 0.021
Year of first positive S. aureus culture, 2008–2009† 1.71 (0.70–4.13) 0.237

*Defined as death occurring in the hospital within 30 d of the first respiratory culture that grew S. aureus.
†Reference 2003–2007.

Main Article

1Presented in part at ID Week, October 17-21, 2012, San Diego, CA, USA. Abstract 36846.

2Current affiliation: Infectious Disease Specialists, P.C., Sioux Falls, South Dakota, USA.

Page created: June 14, 2016
Page updated: June 14, 2016
Page reviewed: June 14, 2016
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.
file_external