Volume 5, Number 6—December 1999
Research
Hantavirus Reservoir Hosts Associated with Peridomestic Habitats in Argentina
Table 3
Site zonea | Province | Immunoglobulin G antibodyb species (pos/tested) (%) | Site categoryc |
---|---|---|---|
Northern | Jujuy | Oligoryzomys chacoensis 1/12 (8.3) | PU |
Salta | O. chacoensis 1/27 (3.7) | PR | |
Akodon varius 1/26 (3.8) | PR | ||
O. longicaudatus 2/26 (7.7) | PR | ||
Other species 0/239 (0.0) | |||
Central | Buenos Aires | O. flavescens 8/170 (4.7) | PR-OR |
A. azarae 15/549 (2.7) | PU-PR-OR | ||
Entre Rios | O. flavescens 11/243 (4.5) | PR | |
H. brasiliensis 1/30 (3.3) | PR | ||
Other species 0/334 (0.0) | |||
Southern | Rio Negro | O. longicaudatus 18/195 (9.2) | PR-OR |
Chubut | O. longicaudatus 5/40 (12.5) | PR-OR | |
Neuquén | O. longicaudatus 4/88 (4.5) | PR | |
Other species 0/180 (0.0) |
aAnimals tested and found negative, by zone and species.
Northern:Akodon varius (48), A. boliviensis (1), A. albiventer (1), A. spegazzinii (26), Akodon sp. (10), Calomys callosus (53), C. laucha (2), Calomys sp. (1), Cavia aperea (3), Eligmodontia moreni (6), Galea musteloides (2), Graomys griseoflavus (2), Holochilus brasiliensis (1), H. chacarius (4), Mus musculus (5), Oligoryzomys flavescens (1), O. longicaudatus (8), Oligoryzomys sp. (10), Oxymycterus paramensis (5), Phillotys osilae (2), Rattus rattus (28), Rattus sp. (2), Thylamys elegans (5), and unidentified (13). Total (239).
Central: Calomys musculinus (94), C. laucha (40), Necromys benefactus (2), Oxymicterus rufus (9), Mus musculus (157), Rattus rattus (8), R. norvegicus (1), Cavia aperea (1), Monodelphia dimidiata (3), and unidentified (19). Total 334. Southern: Abrotrix longipilis (138), A. oliveceus (25), Mus musculus (12), Rattus rattus (1), Thylamys elegans (1), and unidentified (3). Total 180.
bEnzyme-linked immunosorbent assay using Sin Nombre virus antigen.
cPU, peridomestic urban; PR, peridomestic rural; OR, other rural. Seropositive animals were found only in these three site categories
1Eduardo Herrera and Edmundo Larrieu, Consejo Provincial de Salud Pública, Rio Negro, Argentina; María Cacace, Hospital San Vicente de Paul, Orán, Salta, Argentina; Roberto Gonzalo, Ricardo Fernandez, Gustavo Martinez, and Alberto Suzzi, Zona Sanitaria Noroeste, Esquel, Chubut, Argentina.