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Volume 31, Number 5—May 2025
Dispatch

High Prevalence of Influenza D Virus Infection in Swine, Northern Ireland

Paula Lagan and Ken LemonComments to Author 
Author affiliation: Veterinary Sciences Division, Agri-Food and Biosciences Institute, Belfast, Northern Ireland

Main Article

Table

Coinfection status, clinical signs, and links to cattle of sampled farms showing high prevalence of influenza D virus infection in swine, Northern Ireland*

Farm no. Farm type IAV status (type) IDV status PRRSV status (strain) Clinical signs Multispecies farm
2155 Farrow-to-finish Negative Positive Negative None Cattle graze beside unit, and 1 worker works on cattle farm
2156 Farrow-to-finish Positive (untyped) Positive Negative None Cattle graze beside unit, and 1 worker works on cattle farm
2157 Farrow-to-finish Inconclusive Negative Negative Unknown No cattle
2158 Farrow-to-wean Negative Negative Negative Unknown Extended family keeps cattle
2159 Farrow-to-finish Negative Negative Inconclusive Unknown Dairy cattle on farm
2160 Farrow-to-finish Positive (H1N2) Positive Positive (field strain) Death and slow growth Unspecified cattle on farm
2161 Farrow-to-finish Negative Negative Positive (field strain) Unknown Extended family keeps cattle
2162 Farrow-to-finish Positive (PH1N1) Negative Negative Unknown Dairy cattle on farm
2163 Farrow-to-wean Negative Positive Positive (field strain) Death and slow growth Unspecified cattle on farm
2164 Farrow-to-finish Inconclusive Negative Positive (field strain) Unknown No cattle
2167 Farrow-to-finish Positive (untyped) Negative Positive (field strain) Unknown Beef cattle on farm
2168 Farrow-to-finish Negative Positive Negative None Unspecified cattle on farm
2169 Farrow-to-finish Negative Negative Negative Unknown Beef cattle on farm
2170 Farrow-to-wean Positive (H1N2) Positive Positive (field strain) Death and slow growth Unspecified cattle on farm
2171 Farrow-to-finish Negative Negative Negative Unknown Dairy cattle on farm
2172 Farrow-to-finish Negative Negative Negative Unknown Beef cattle on farm
2179
Farrow-to-finish
Positive (untyped)
Positive
Negative
Unknown
Unspecified cattle on farm
*IAV, influenza A virus; IDV, influenza D virus; PRRSV, porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus.

Main Article

Page created: March 11, 2025
Page updated: March 26, 2025
Page reviewed: March 26, 2025
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.
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